HMT VERSADRIVE REAMERS – TECHNICAL GUIDE

Versadrive Reamers are used to enlarge, align and correct existing holes in steelwork and fabrication applications. This guide covers material suitability, machine selection, material thickness, lubrication, adapters, best practice, impact torque and rotary RPM.

Which Materials Can HMT Versadrive Reamers Be Used On?

Structural Steel

All HMT tooling in this category is suitable for common grades of steel.

Hardened Steel

This category of tooling is not suitable for hardened steel applications.

For hardened applications, consider the HMT Ultra range of broaching and drilling tools.

Stainless Steel

When using reamers on stainless steel, lower RPM and a rotary setting are recommended because higher RPM or impact operation can contribute to heat build-up.

Non-Ferrous Metals

All HMT tooling in this category is suitable for non-ferrous materials.

Which Machine Should I Use With Versadrive Reamers?

Machine Suitable? Guidance
Impact Wrench Yes Impact wrenches and impact drivers are recommended for reamer applications where enlarging drilled holes in steel is required. Use the correct torque setting.
Rotary Pistol Drill Yes Reamers up to approximately 30 mm diameter can be used in a pistol drill at low RPM.
Compact Magnet Drill Generally No Compact magnet drills do not usually have enough stroke or working length for reamers.
Large Magnet / Pillar Drill Yes Suitable when fitted with an appropriate adapter such as a Weldon or Morse Taper arrangement.

What Material Thickness Can Versadrive Reamers Be Used On?

Sheet Metal

Up to 4 mm

Standard Plate

5–12 mm

Medium Plate

12–25 mm

Heavy Plate

Above 25 mm

HMT Reamers are suitable across these thickness ranges. For heavy material, the MAX shank provides the best results.

Which Cutting Lubricant Should I Use?

SpeedLube

Recommended for general-purpose drilling and reaming applications.

BioCut Paste

Recommended for overhead drilling and other applications where liquid lubricant is not suitable.

BioCut Blue

Recommended for hardened steels and stainless steels where heat reduction is critical.

Which Adapters Can I Use With Versadrive Reamers?

Impact Adapters

Suitable for use with Impact Wrenches. Use the appropriate torque guidance.

Pistol Drill / Chuck

The Versadrive hex shank fits into a standard drill chuck.

Weldon Adapters

HMT Reamers can be adapted for use in magnetic drills.

Morse Taper Adapters

HMT Reamers can be adapted for use in Morse Taper machines using the appropriate adapter.

HMT Versadrive Reamer Best Practice

How do I select the correct reamer diameter?

Do not attempt to increase the existing hole diameter by more than approximately 1–2 mm in one step.

If a larger finished hole is required, use the next size reamer to step up until the required diameter is reached.

Reamers should not be rotated in reverse when starting the cut.

What is the correct feed pressure?

Apply firm, steady feed pressure throughout the cut.

Excessive feed pressure can increase heat build-up and reduce tool life.

How many holes can I expect the reamer to last?

There is no fixed number. Tool life varies depending on the application, material, machine, lubrication, speed, torque and operator technique.

How can I prevent chipping or breakage?

Avoid lateral movement or tilting.

Do not use excessive feed pressure.

Apply steady feed pressure and maintain a consistent flow of swarf.

Is there anything else I should watch for?

When reaming box section, make sure the front tip of the reamer does not collide with the far side of the material, as this can damage the tool.

Recommended Impact Torque for HMT Versadrive Reamers

Recommended impact torque varies according to reamer diameter and material thickness. Use the following guidance when operating Versadrive Reamers with a suitable impact wrench or impact driver.

Recommended Impact Torque – Nm
Diameter Range Sheet up to 4 mm thick Plate 5–12 mm thick Plate 12–25 mm thick Plate over 25 mm thick
8–10 mm 280–340 315–380 350–430 385–475
11–13 mm 300–380 335–420 370–460 410–510
14–16 mm 355–445 400–495 445–545 490–600
17–19 mm 435–545 485–610 535–675 590–745
20–22 mm 465–575 520–650 580–720 640–795
23–25 mm 670–820 750–920 840–1030 925–1130
26–28 mm 750–930 840–1030 1040–1280 1150–1420
29–31 mm 930–1130 1040–1270 1290–1580 1420–1740
32–34 mm 1040–1260 1170–1420 1450–1765 1600–1940
35–37 mm 1080–1300 1210–1455 1500–1810 1650–1990
38–40 mm 1180–1420 1320–1585 1630–1960 1800–2160
41–42 mm 1260–1520 1420–1720 1740–2115 1915–2330

Recommended Rotary RPM for HMT Versadrive Reamers

When using Versadrive Reamers with a rotary drilling machine, recommended spindle speed varies according to reamer diameter and material type.

Recommended Spindle Speed – Rotary RPM
Diameter Range Structural Steel – 26 m/min Hardened Steel – 8 m/min Stainless Steel – 12 m/min Non-Ferrous – 48 m/min
8–10 mm 1030–825 315–250 470–375 1880–1500
11–13 mm 750–635 230–195 345–295 1410–1200
14–16 mm 590–515 180–160 270–240 1110–980
17–19 mm 485–435 145–135 220–200 915–830
20–22 mm 415–375 125–115 190–175 780–715
23–25 mm 365–335 110–100 165–150 690–630
26–28 mm 330–305 95–90 150–135 620–565
29–31 mm 295–275 85–80 135–125 555–515
32–34 mm 270–245 80–70 125–110 510–450
35–37 mm 250–230 70–65 110–100 470–430
38–40 mm 230–210 65–60 100–90 430–385
41–42 mm 215–205 60–55 95–85 405–365

Technical Guidance from Holemaker Technology

This technical guide has been prepared by Holemaker Technology to support correct tooling selection, setup and use in metalworking applications.

Last reviewed: October 2026

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